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William Williams

William Williams

Male 1731 - 1811  (80 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document    Has 50 ancestors and 3 descendants in this family tree.

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  • Name William Williams 
    Birth 23 Apr 1731  Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Death 2 Aug 1811  Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Initiatory (LDS) 24 Aug 1877  SGEOR Find all individuals with events at this location 
    FamilySearch ID 9QCJ-LGP 
    Burial Trumbull Cemetery, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I98215  mytree
    Last Modified 25 Feb 2024 

    Father Solomon Williams,   b. 4 Jun 1700, Hatfield, Hampshire, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 29 Feb 1776, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 75 years) 
    Mother Mary Porter,   b. 4 Nov 1703, Hadley, Hampshire, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 30 Sep 1787, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 83 years) 
    Marriage 22 Jan 1723  Hadley, Hampshire, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F31208  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Mary Trumbull,   b. 16 Jul 1745, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 9 Feb 1831, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 85 years) 
    Marriage 14 Feb 1771  Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
     1. Solomon Williams,   b. 5 Jan 1772, Columbia, Columbia, Tolland, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 5 Oct 1810, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 38 years)
     2. Faith Williams,   b. 15 Sep 1774, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 25 Apr 1838, Woodstock, Windham, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 63 years)
     3. William Williams,   b. 4 Mar 1779, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 Dec 1839, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 60 years)
    Family ID F31209  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 5 May 2024 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 23 Apr 1731 - Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 14 Feb 1771 - Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 2 Aug 1811 - Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsInitiatory (LDS) - 24 Aug 1877 - SGEOR Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBurial - - Trumbull Cemetery, Lebanon, New London, Connecticut, United States Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    Williams, William b1731 - Portrait
    Williams, William b1731 - Portrait

  • Notes 
    • Signer of the United States of America Declaration of Independence.

      He was a merchant, and a delegate for Connecticut to the Continental Con g ress in 1776, and a signatory of the Declaration of Independence. Willi am s was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, the son of a minister, Tim Solomo n Wi lliams, and Mary Porter. He studied theology and achieved law schoo l fro m Harvard in 1751. He continued preparing for the ministry for a ye ar, bu t then joined the militia to fight in the French and Indian War. A fter th e war, he opened a store in Lebanon, which he called The William s Inc.

      On February 14, 1771, and almost 40 he married Mary Trumbull, age 25. S h e was daughter of Jonathan Trumbull, Royal Governor, and an American po li tician who served as the second speaker at the United States House o f Rep resentatives. Mary Trumbull and William Williams had three children , Solo mon, born 1772; Faith; 1774; and William Trumbull; 1777.

      Williams was very active in the protests that preceded the American Revo l ution. Williams was a member of the Sons of Liberty and later served o n C onnecticut's Committee of Correspondence and Council of Safety. Willi am s was a staunch supporter of the non-importation agreements implemente d i n 1769 to oppose the Townshend Duties and the occupation of Boston b y Bri tish Regulars. Williams was disappointed when merchants began disre gardin g the non-importation agreements after the repeal of the Townshen d Duties , save for the tax on tea, and he never trusted the intentions o f more es tablished merchants, most notably Silas Deane.

      On July 1, 1774, one month after the enactment of the Coercive Acts to p u nish Boston, Williams pseudonymously published an address "To the King " f rom "America" in the Connecticut Gazette. The document, an angry sati re , read in part: "We don’t complain that your father made our yoke heav y a nd afflicted us with grievous service. We only ask that you would gov er n us upon the same constitutional plan, and with the same justice an d mod eration that he did, and we will serve you forever. And what is th e langu age of your answer...? Ye Rebels and Traitors...if ye don’t yiel d implici t obedience to all my commands, just and unjust, ye shall be dr ag’d in ch ains across the wide ocean, to answer your insolence, and i f a mob arise s among you to impede my officers in the execution of my or ders, I will p unish and involve in common ruin whole cities and colonies , with their te n thousand innocents, and ye shan’t be heard in your ow n defense, but sha ll be murdered and butchered by my dragoons into silen ce and submission . Ye reptiles! ye are scarce intitled [sic] to existenc e any longer....Yo ur lives, liberties and property are all at the absolu te disposal of my p arliament."

      Williams was elected to the Continental Congress on July 11, 1776, the d a y Connecticut received official word of the independence vote of Jul y 2 , to replace Oliver Wolcott. Though he arrived at Congress on July 28 , mu ch too late to vote for the Declaration of Independence, he did sig n th e formal copy as a representative of Connecticut .
      Williams represented Lebanon, Connecticut at the state's Constitutiona l r atifying convention in January 1788. Though Williams had largely oppo se d the Confederation government, most notably Congress's 1782 agreemen t t o provide five years of full pay and three months of back pay to arm y off icers but not regular soldiers, he ignored instructions from his co nstitu ents to vote against ratification. Williams's sole overt objectio n to th e document was the clause in Article VI that bans religious test s for gov ernment officials.

      The Reverend Charles A. Goodrich in his book, Lives of the Signers to t h e Declaration of Independence (1834), said
      [Williams] made a profession of religion at an early age, and through t h e long course of his life, he was distinguished for a humble and consis te nt conduct and conversations. While yet almost a youth, he was electe d t o the office of deacon, an office which he retained during the remain de r of his life. His latter days were chiefly devoted to reading, medita tio n, and prayer.

      Williams was also pastor of the First Congregational Church in Lebanon , C onnecticut and a successful merchant. Upon his death he was buried i n Leb anon's Old Cemetery.

      Williams' home in Lebanon survives and is a U.S. National Historic Landm a rk.