 1882 - 1945 (63 years) Has 26 ancestors and 6 descendants in this family tree.
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Name |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt |
Prefix |
President |
Birth |
30 Jan 1882 |
Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States |
Gender |
Male |
Death |
12 Apr 1945 |
Warm Springs, Meriwether, Georgia, United States |
Burial |
18 Apr 1945 |
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site, Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States |
Initiatory (LDS) |
23 Sep 1947 |
SGEOR |
FamilySearch ID |
LH1D-F9S |
Headstones |
Submit Headstone Photo |
Person ID |
I92308 |
mytree |
Last Modified |
25 Feb 2024 |
Father |
James Roosevelt, b. 16 Jul 1828, Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States d. 8 Dec 1900, New York City, New York, New York, United States (Age 72 years) |
Mother |
Sarah Ann Delano, b. 21 Sep 1854, Newburgh, Orange, New York, United States d. 7 Sep 1941, Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States (Age 86 years) |
Marriage |
7 Oct 1880 |
Balmville, Orange, New York, United States |
Family ID |
F30293 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family |
Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, b. 11 Oct 1884, New York City, New York, New York, United States d. 7 Nov 1962, New York City, New York, New York, United States (Age 78 years) |
Marriage |
17 Mar 1905 |
New York City, New York, New York, United States |
Children |
| 1. Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, b. 5 Mar 1906, New York City, New York, New York, United States d. 1 Dec 1975, Syracuse, Onondaga, New York, United States (Age 69 years) |
| 2. James Roosevelt, b. 23 Dec 1907, New York City, New York, New York, United States d. 13 Aug 1991, Newport Beach, Orange, California, United States (Age 83 years) |
| 3. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, b. 18 Mar 1909, New York City, New York, New York, United States d. 8 Nov 1909, New York City, New York, New York, United States (Age 0 years) |
| 4. Brigadier General Eilliott Roosevelt, b. 23 Sep 1910, New York City, New York, New York, United States d. 27 Oct 1990, Paradise Valley, Maricopa, Arizona, United States (Age 80 years) |
| 5. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr, b. 17 Aug 1914, Campobello Island, Charlotte, New Brunswick, Canada d. 17 Aug 1988, Poughkeepsie, Dutchess, New York, United States (Age 74 years) |
| 6. John Aspinwall Roosevelt, b. 13 Apr 1916, Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States d. 27 Apr 1981, New York City, New York, New York, United States (Age 65 years) |
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Family ID |
F30292 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
6 Mar 2025 |
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Event Map |
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 | Birth - 30 Jan 1882 - Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States |
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 | Marriage - 17 Mar 1905 - New York City, New York, New York, United States |
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 | Death - 12 Apr 1945 - Warm Springs, Meriwether, Georgia, United States |
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 | Burial - 18 Apr 1945 - Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site, Hyde Park, Dutchess, New York, United States |
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 | Initiatory (LDS) - 23 Sep 1947 - SGEOR |
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Notes |
- 32nd President of the United States.
He often was referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politici a n and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States fr o m 1933 until his death in 1945. As a member of the Democratic Party, h e w on a record four presidential elections and became a central figure i n wo rld events during the first half of the 20th century. Roosevelt dire cte d the federal government during most of the Great Depression, impleme ntin g his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic cri sis i n U.S. history. As a dominant leader of his party, he built the Ne w Dea l Coalition, which defined modern liberalism in the United States t hrough out the middle third of the 20th century. His third and fourth ter ms wer e dominated by World War II, which ended shortly after he died i n office.
Born into the Roosevelt family in Hyde Park, New York, he graduated fr o m both Groton School and Harvard College, and attended Columbia Law Sch oo l, which he left after passing the bar exam to practice law in New Yor k C ity. In 1905, he married his fifth cousin once removed, Eleanor Roose velt . They had six children, of whom five survived into adulthood. He wo n ele ction to the New York State Senate in 1910, and then served as Assi stan t Secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson during Worl d War I . Roosevelt was James M. Cox's running mate on the Democratic Par ty's 192 0 national ticket, but Cox was defeated by Republican Warren G . Harding . In 1921, Roosevelt contracted a paralytic illness, believed a t the tim e to be polio, and his legs became permanently paralyzed. Whil e attemptin g to recover from his condition, Roosevelt founded a polio re habilitatio n center in Warm Springs, Georgia. Although unable to walk un aided, Roose velt returned to public office after his election as governo r of New Yor k in 1928. He served as governor from 1929 to 1933, promotin g programs t o combat the economic crisis besetting the United States.
In the 1932 presidential election, Roosevelt defeated Republican incumbe n t Herbert Hoover in a landslide. The Roosevelt presidency began in th e mi dst of the Great Depression and during the first 100 days of the 73r d U.S . Congress, he spearheaded unprecedented federal legislation. He al so iss ued a profusion of executive orders that instituted the New Deal— a variet y of programs designed to produce relief, recovery, and reform . He create d numerous programs to provide relief to the unemployed and f armers whil e seeking economic recovery with the National Recovery Admini stration an d other agencies. He also instituted major regulatory reform s related t o finance, communications, and labor. In addition to the econ omy Roosevel t also sought to curtail the rising crime brought about beca use of Prohib ition.[2] After campaigning on a platform to repeal it, Roo sevelt impleme nted the Beer Permit Act and enforced the 21st amendment . He used radio t o speak directly to the American people, giving 30 "fir eside chat" radi o addresses during his presidency and became the first A merican presiden t to be televised. The economy improved rapidly from 193 3 to 1936, and Ro osevelt won a landslide reelection in 1936. After the e lection, he sough t passage of the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 193 7 (or "court packi ng plan"), intending to expand the size of the Suprem e Court. The bill wa s blocked by the newly formed bipartisan Conservativ e Coalition which als o sought to prevent further New Deal legislation, a s a result the econom y began to decline which lead to the recession of 1 937–1938. Other majo r 1930s legislation and agencies implemented under R oosevelt include th e Securities and Exchange Commission, the National La bor Relations Act, t he Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Social Sec urity, and the Fair L abor Standards Act.
Roosevelt was reelected in 1940 for his third term, making him the onl y U .S. president to serve for more than two terms. By 1939 another Worl d Wa r was on the horizon which prompted the United States to respond b y passi ng a series of laws affirming neutrality and rejecting interventi on. Desp ite this President Roosevelt gave strong diplomatic and financia l suppor t to China, the United Kingdom, and eventually the Soviet Union . Followin g the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, a n event he ca lled "a date which will live in infamy", Roosevelt obtaine d a congression al declaration of war against Japan. On December 11th Jap an's allies, Naz i Germany and Fascist Italy declared war on the United S tates. In respons e the US formally joined the Allies and entered the Eur opean theater of w ar. Assisted by his top aide Harry Hopkins and with ve ry strong nationa l support, he worked closely with British Prime Ministe r Winston Churchil l, Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin, and Chines e Generalissimo Chia ng Kai-shek in leading the Allied Powers against th e Axis Powers. Rooseve lt supervised the mobilization of the U.S. econom y to support the war eff ort and implemented a Europe first strategy, ini tiating the Lend-Lease pr ogram and making the defeat of Germany firs t a priority over that of Japa n. His administration oversaw the construc tion of The Pentagon, initiate d the development of the world's first ato mic bomb, and worked with othe r Allied leaders to lay the groundwork fo r the United Nations and other p ost-war institutions. It was under his w artime leadership that the Unite d States became a superpower on the worl d stage.
Roosevelt won reelection in the 1944 presidential election on his post-w a r recovery platform. His physical health began declining during the lat e r war years, and less than three months into his fourth term, Roosevel t d ied on April 12, 1945. Vice President Harry S. Truman assumed offic e as p resident and oversaw the acceptance of surrender by the Axis power s. Som e of Roosevelt's actions have faced substantial criticism, such a s his or dering of the relocation and internment of Japanese Americans. N everthele ss, he is consistently ranked by scholars, political scientists , and hist orians as being among the nation's three greatest presidents , alongside G eorge Washington and Abraham Lincoln.
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