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President Millard Fillmore

President Millard Fillmore

Male 1800 - 1874  (74 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document    Has more than 100 ancestors and 2 descendants in this family tree.

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  • Name Millard Fillmore 
    Prefix President 
    Birth 7 Jan 1800  Summerhill, Cayuga, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Death 8 Mar 1874  Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Initiatory (LDS) 23 Aug 1877  SGEOR Find all individuals with events at this location 
    FamilySearch ID KTZJ-1Q3 
    Burial Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I91540  mytree
    Last Modified 25 Feb 2024 

    Father Nathaniel Fillmore, Jr,   b. 19 Apr 1771, Bennington, Bennington, Vermont, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 28 Mar 1863, Aurora, Cayuga, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 91 years) 
    Mother Phoebe Millard,   b. 12 Aug 1781, Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 2 Apr 1831, Aurora, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 49 years) 
    Marriage Abt 1796  Bennington, Bennington, Vermont, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F30179  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Abigail Powers,   b. 13 Mar 1798, Stillwater, Saratoga, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 30 Mar 1853, Washington, District of Columbia, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 55 years) 
    Marriage 5 Feb 1826  Moravia, Cayuga, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
     1. Millard Powers Fillmore,   b. 25 Apr 1828, Aurora, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 Nov 1889, Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 61 years)
     2. Mary Abigail Fillmore,   b. 27 Mar 1832, Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Jul 1854, Aurora, Erie, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 22 years)
    Family ID F30182  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 5 May 2024 

    Family 2 Caroline Carmichael,   b. 21 Oct 1813, Morristown, Morris, New Jersey, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 11 Aug 1881 (Age 67 years) 
    Marriage 10 Feb 1858  Albany, Albany, New York, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F30183  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 5 May 2024 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 7 Jan 1800 - Summerhill, Cayuga, New York, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 5 Feb 1826 - Moravia, Cayuga, New York, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 10 Feb 1858 - Albany, Albany, New York, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 8 Mar 1874 - Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsInitiatory (LDS) - 23 Aug 1877 - SGEOR Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBurial - - Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, Erie, New York, United States Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    President Millard Fillmore
    President Millard Fillmore

  • Notes 
    • 13th President of the United States.

      He was the 13th president of the United States, serving from 1850 to 185 3 , the last to be a member of the Whig Party while in the White House . A f ormer member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Upstate Ne w York , Fillmore was elected as the 12th vice president in 1848, and suc ceede d to the presidency in July 1850 upon the death of U.S. President Z achar y Taylor. Fillmore was instrumental in the passing of the Compromis e of 1 850, a bargain that led to a brief truce in the battle over the ex pansio n of slavery. He failed to win the Whig nomination for president i n 185 2 but gained the endorsement of the nativist Know Nothing Party fou r year s later and finished third in the 1856 presidential election.

      Fillmore was born into poverty in the Finger Lakes area of New York Stat e , and his parents were tenant farmers during his formative years. Thou g h he had little formal schooling, he rose from poverty by diligent stu d y to become a successful attorney. He became prominent in the Buffalo a re a as an attorney and politician, and he was elected to the New York As sem bly in 1828 and to the House of Representatives in 1832. Initially, h e be longed to the Anti-Masonic Party, but he became a member of the Whi g Part y as formed in the mid-1830s. He was a rival for the state party l eadersh ip with the editor Thurlow Weed and Weed's protégé, William H. Se ward. Th roughout his career, Fillmore declared slavery an evil but tha t it was be yond the powers of the federal government. Seward was openl y hostile to s lavery and argued that the federal government had a role t o play in endin g it. Fillmore was an unsuccessful candidate for Speake r of the U.S. Hous e of Representatives when the Whigs took control of th e chamber in 1841 , but he was made the chairman of the Ways and Means Co mmittee. Defeate d in bids for the Whig nomination for vice president i n 1844 and for Ne w York governor the same year, Fillmore was elected Com ptroller of New Yo rk in 1847, the first to hold that post by direct elec tion.

      As vice president, Fillmore was largely ignored by Taylor, and even in t h e dispensing of patronage in New York, Taylor consulted Weed and Sewar d . In his capacity as president of the Senate, however, Fillmore presid e d over the Senate's angry debates, as the 31st Congress decided whethe r t o allow slavery in the Mexican Cession. Fillmore, unlike Taylor, supp orte d Henry Clay's Omnibus Bill, which was the basis of the 1850 Comprom ise . Upon becoming president in July 1850, Fillmore dismissed Taylor's c abin et and pushed Congress to pass the compromise. The Fugitive Slave Ac t, ex pediting the return of escaped slaves to those who claimed ownershi p, wa s a controversial part of the compromise. Fillmore felt duty-boun d to enf orce it despite its damage to the popularity of both him and th e Whig Par ty, which was torn between its Northern and Southern factions . In foreig n policy, Fillmore supported U.S. Navy expeditions to open tr ade in Japan , opposed French designs on Hawaii, and was embarrassed by N arciso López' s filibuster expeditions to Cuba. Fillmore sought the Whi g nomination t o a full term in 1852 but was passed over by the Whigs i n favor of Winfie ld Scott.

      As the Whig Party broke up after Fillmore's presidency, many in his cons e rvative wing joined the Know Nothings and formed the American Party. I n h is 1856 candidacy as the party's nominee, Fillmore had little to sa y abou t immigration, focused instead on the preservation of the Union, a nd wo n only Maryland. During the American Civil War, Fillmore denounce d secess ion and agreed that the Union must be maintained by force if nec essary, b ut he was critical of Abraham Lincoln's war policies. After pea ce was res tored, he supported the Reconstruction policies of U.S. Presid ent Andre w Johnson. Fillmore remained involved in civic interests in ret irement, i ncluding as chancellor of the University of Buffalo, which h e had helpe d found in 1846.