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President John Quincy Adams

President John Quincy Adams

Male 1767 - 1848  (80 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document    Has more than 100 ancestors and 4 descendants in this family tree.

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  • Name John Quincy Adams 
    Prefix President 
    Birth 11 Jul 1767  Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Death 23 Feb 1848  Washington, District of Columbia, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Initiatory (LDS) 22 Aug 1877  SGEOR Find all individuals with events at this location 
    FamilySearch ID KNCR-GGS 
    Burial Hancock Cemetery, Quincy, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I90585  mytree
    Last Modified 25 Feb 2024 

    Father President John Adams,   b. 19 Oct 1735, Quincy, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 4 Jul 1826, Quincy, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 90 years) 
    Mother Abigail Quincy Smith,   b. 22 Nov 1744, Weymouth, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 28 Oct 1818, Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 73 years) 
    Marriage 25 Oct 1764  Weymouth, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F30028  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Louisa Catherine Johnson,   b. 12 Feb 1775, London, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 May 1852, Washington, District of Columbia, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 77 years) 
    Marriage 26 Jul 1797  London, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
     1. George Washington Adams,   b. 12 Apr 1801, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 9 Jun 1829 (Age 28 years)
     2. John Adams, II,   b. 4 Jul 1803, Quincy, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 23 Oct 1834, Washington, District of Columbia, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 31 years)
     3. Charles Frances Adams,   b. 18 Aug 1807, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Nov 1886, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 79 years)
     4. Louisa Catherine Adams,   b. 12 Aug 1811, Saint Petersburg, Rossiya Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 15 Sep 1812, Saint Petersburg, Rossiya Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 1 year)
    Family ID F30030  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 5 May 2024 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 11 Jul 1767 - Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 26 Jul 1797 - London, Middlesex, England Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - 23 Feb 1848 - Washington, District of Columbia, United States Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsInitiatory (LDS) - 22 Aug 1877 - SGEOR Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBurial - - Hancock Cemetery, Quincy, Norfolk, Massachusetts, United States Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    President John Quincy Adams
    President John Quincy Adams

  • Notes 
    • 6th President of the United States.

      He was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist, who serve d a s the 6th president of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He previo usl y served as the 8th United States Secretary of State from 1817 to 182 5. D uring his long diplomatic and political career, Adams also served a s an a mbassador, and as a member of the United States Senate and House o f Repre sentatives representing Massachusetts. He was the eldest son of J ohn Adam s, who served as the second U.S. president from 1797 to 1801, an d First L ady Abigail Adams. Initially a Federalist like his father, he w on electio n to the presidency as a member of the Democratic-Republican P arty, and i n the mid-1830s became affiliated with the Whig Party.

      Born in Braintree, Massachusetts[3] (now part of the town of Quincy), Ad a ms spent much of his youth in Europe, where his father served as a dipl om at. After returning to the United States, Adams established a successf u l legal practice in Boston. In 1794, President George Washington appoin te d Adams as the U.S. ambassador to the Netherlands, and Adams would ser v e in high-ranking diplomatic posts until 1801, when Thomas Jefferson to o k office as president. Federalist leaders in Massachusetts arranged fo r A dams's election to the United States Senate in 1802, but Adams brok e wit h the Federalist Party over foreign policy and was denied re-electi on. I n 1809, President James Madison, a member of the Democratic-Republi can Pa rty, appointed Adams as the U.S. ambassador to Russia. Adams hel d diploma tic posts for the duration of Madison's presidency, and he serv ed as par t of the American delegation that negotiated an end to the Wa r of 1812. I n 1817, President James Monroe selected Adams as his Secreta ry of State . In that role, Adams negotiated the Adams–Onís Treaty, whic h provided fo r the American acquisition of Florida. He also helped formu late the Monro e Doctrine, which became a key tenet of U.S. foreign polic y. In 1818, Ada ms was elected a member of the American Philosophical Soc iety in Philadel phia.

      Adams, Andrew Jackson, William H. Crawford, and Henry Clay — all membe r s of the Democratic-Republican Party — competed in the 1824 presidenti a l election. Because no candidate won a majority of electoral votes, th e H ouse of Representatives held a contingent election, which Adams won w it h the support of Speaker of the House Clay, whom Adams would go on t o con troversially appoint as his Secretary of State. As president, Adam s calle d for an ambitious agenda that included federally funded infrastr ucture p rojects, the establishment of a national university, and engagem ent wit h the countries of Latin America, but Congress refused to pass ma ny of hi s initiatives. During Adams's presidency, the Democratic-Republi can Part y split into two major camps: the National Republican Party, whi ch suppor ted President Adams, and Andrew Jackson's Democratic Party. Th e Democrat s proved to be more effective political organizers than Adam s and his Nat ional Republican supporters, and Jackson soundly defeated A dams in the 18 28 presidential election, making Adams the second presiden t after his fat her to fail to win re-election.

      Rather than retiring from public service, Adams won election to the Hou s e of Representatives, where he would serve from 1831 until his death i n 1 848. He remains the only ex-president to be elected to the chamber. A fte r narrowly losing his bids for Governor of Massachusetts and Senate r e-el ection, Adams joined the Anti-Masonic Party in the early 1830s befor e joi ning the Whig Party, which united those opposed to President Jackso n. Dur ing his time in Congress, Adams became increasingly critical of sl avery a nd of the Southern leaders who he believed controlled the Democra tic Part y. He was particularly opposed to the annexation of Texas and th e Mexican –American War, which he saw as a war to extend slavery and it s politica l grip on Congress. He also led the repeal of the "gag rule" , which had p revented the House of Representatives from debating petitio ns to abolis h slavery. Historians concur that Adams was one of the great est diplomat s and secretaries of state in American history; they typical ly rank him a s an average president, as he had an ambitious agenda but c ould not get i t passed by Congress.