 1827 - 1911 (84 years) Has 2 ancestors and 15 descendants in this family tree.
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Name |
William Lampard Watkins |
Birth |
7 Feb 1827 |
Islington, Middlesex, England |
Christening |
7 Jun 1827 |
Upper Street Independent, Islington, Middlesex, England |
Gender |
Male |
Initiatory (LDS) |
14 Sep 1861 |
EHOUS |
FamilySearch ID |
KWCZ-31J |
Death |
18 Sep 1911 |
Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States |
Burial |
21 Sep 1911 |
Brigham City Cemetery, Box Elder, Utah, United States |
Headstones |
Submit Headstone Photo |
Headstones |
Submit Headstone Photo |
Person ID |
I20672 |
mytree |
Last Modified |
25 Feb 2024 |
Father |
William Watkins, b. 28 Dec 1798, Islington, Middlesex, England d. 17 Nov 1864, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States (Age 65 years) |
Mother |
Hannah Maria Lampard, b. 4 Oct 1800, St. Marylebone Parish Church, London, Middlesex, England d. 11 Jun 1868, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States (Age 67 years) |
Marriage |
9 Jul 1820 |
Islington, Middlesex, England |
Family ID |
F9848 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family |
Teah Jensina Jörgensdatter, b. 14 Dec 1847, Vester Marie, Bornholm, Hovedstaden, Kongeriget Danmark d. 23 Dec 1933, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States (Age 86 years) |
Marriage |
13 Jul 1867 |
Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States |
Children |
| 1. Lewis Peter Watkins, b. 11 Nov 1868, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 5 Jul 1944, Logan, Cache, Utah, United States (Age 75 years) |
| 2. George Wilford Watkins, b. 1 Feb 1871, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 20 Nov 1949, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States (Age 78 years) |
| 3. Leslie Lampard Watkins, b. 7 May 1873, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 16 Oct 1934, Soda Springs, Caribou, Idaho, United States (Age 61 years) |
| 4. Benjamin Lorenzo Watkins, b. 25 Nov 1875, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 4 Nov 1954, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States (Age 78 years) |
| 5. Irene Jensina Watkins, b. 9 Jul 1878, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 25 Dec 1880, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States (Age 2 years) |
| 6. Mark Junius Watkins, b. 13 Sep 1881, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 4 Aug 1977, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States (Age 95 years) |
+ | 7. Aurilla May Watkins, b. 4 May 1884, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 18 Apr 1976, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States (Age 91 years) |
| 8. Mable Caroline Watkins, b. 17 Apr 1887, Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States d. 14 Mar 1976, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States (Age 88 years) |
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Family ID |
F9128 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
6 Mar 2025 |
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Event Map |
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 | Birth - 7 Feb 1827 - Islington, Middlesex, England |
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 | Christening - 7 Jun 1827 - Upper Street Independent, Islington, Middlesex, England |
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 | Initiatory (LDS) - 14 Sep 1861 - EHOUS |
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 | Marriage - 13 Jul 1867 - Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, United States |
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 | Death - 18 Sep 1911 - Brigham City, Box Elder, Utah, United States |
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 | Burial - 21 Sep 1911 - Brigham City Cemetery, Box Elder, Utah, United States |
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Notes |
- WATKINS, William (Lampard), a Patriarch in the Box Elder Stake of Zio n , i s a son of William Watkins and Hannah W. Lampard, and was born in I s l ingt on, London, Middlesex, England, Feb. 7, 1827. He was baptized in t o t he Ch urch by Jas. Albon in May, 1841, and his ordinations to the P ri esth ood ha ve been as follows: First a Teacher, then a Seventy in Apr il , 1844, by Jo s. Young, next a High Priest in March, 1863, by Lorenz o Sno w an d becomin g a Patriarch Nov. 7, 1896, being ordained to that o ffic e by Pr est. Loren zo Snow. The first missionary experience of Bro . Watki ns was i n 1841, whe n he went on an electioneering tour throug h Kentuck y in the i nterest of J oseph Smith's candidacy for President o f the Unit ed States. In 1875 he pe rformed a special mission to England . His activi ty in ecc lesiastical wor k is attested to by these facts: H e has bee n a teacher i n Sabbath school, president of an Elders Quorum f or ten yea rs, a High Co uncilor in Box El der Stake, a counselor to Pres . Rudger Cl awson of the B ox Elder Stake pre sidency from 1879 to 1899 , and since 18 96 has served a s a Patriarch in th at Stake. The record o f his civil pos itions is as fol lows: City councilma n and recorder of B righam City an d treasurer and sel ectman of Box Elder C ounty and some m inor offices. H is chief occupation s have been school teac hing and merc handising. Fo r a period of thirty ye ars he worked as secreta ry and tre asurer of wha t is now the Brigham Cit y Mercantile and Manufactu ring As sociation. Eld er Watkins married Mary E. Hammond Dec. 4, 1844 an d he to ok to wife Tea h Jensine Johnson, July 13, 1867. He is father of tw ent y children, fifte en of whom are living, an d he has eighty-four grandc h ildren and twent y great grandchildren. In 18 42 he emigrated to Americ a, s ettling in Nau voo, Illinois (where he was i n 1844, at the time o f the Pro phet Josep h Smith’s martyrdom). He came t o Utah in 1852 and l ocated in Sa lt Lak e county, where he remained till 1 861, when he wen t to Brigham city, Bo x Elder county, and has resided the re ever since.
Sourece: Latter-day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia: A Compilation o f B i o graphical sketches of Prominent Men and Women in the Church of Je su s Ch ri st of Latter-day Saints. Andrew Jenson. BYU Library, BX8670.J4 51 b v.2, p. 62
WILLIAM LAMPARD WATKINS - by son Joseph H. Watkins, 24 July 1946
This is a brief sketch of the life of William Lampard Watkins from t h e t i me he arrived in Salt Lake Valley, Sept 1852, until his death whi c h occ ur red 18 September 1911 in Brigham City.
William Lampard Watkins and his family, together with his parents an d t h r ee brothers arrived in Salt Lake Valley in September 1852, and se ttl e d o n or near Little Cottonwood Creek, near Salt Lake City. His par en t s an d 3 brothers went on to Brigham City, and lived in the annex o f t h e Old F ort. William and family remained near Salt Lake City unti l Mar c h 1861, w hen Brigham Young called him to go to Brigham City an d assis t P resident S now to organize the United Order, as it was firs t called . H e became it' s first secretary and continued until its disor ganizatio n, a period of 3 0 years.
Prior to moving to Brigham City, he taught school in Salt Lake Cit y a n d v icinity. I have heard him say that he taught school with onl y a co p y o f the Deseret News, and a text book. I am sure the newspape r was n o t a l arge one, as I have a copy of number one, Vol. one, and i t is on l y abou t 8 by 10 inches and has six leaves. He taught school i n Brigh a m City, b eing one of the earliest teachers.
When the city was incorporated he was its first Recorder.
He was also field water master and rode the field on horseback. Eve n w i t hout the use of one leg, he could do any kind of manual labor . I ha v e be en told by several of his associates, that he was one of th e stron ge st me n with his arms they had ever seen.
After the United Order was changed and became the Merchandise and Manu f a c turing Assoc. he was retained as its secretary. He had a way of h i s o w n in keeping books, and in 1875 Brother Snow had him go on a miss io n t o E ngland and put two of his own children (Oliver and Ida Snow) i n t he o ffic e, but in less than seven months Brother Snow sent for Will ia m to re tur n home as the business was not going so well. When he go t bac k it to ok a bout two months to get the books straightened out.
His real estate holdings were not very extensive. He had a 23 acr e f a r m near Perry, which we boys used to work, and with his clerical w or k ma d e him a fair living for those days, but he surely earned all h e re ceive d. Aside from his teaching school he did much volunteer work . Fo r 1 0 o r 12 years he was prompter for all the old theaters. As he c oul d onl y ge t one book, he would take a roll of fools-cap paper and co py a ll th e part s for each actor, and then acted as prompter, and atten ded a s man y as fou r rehearsals each week.
A the Dedication of the Brigham City Library, 27 Feb 1898, Pres. Lor e n z o Snow offered the Dedicatory Prayer, Benediction was pronounce d b y P at riarch William L. Watkins.
William was Brigham City's 4th school teacher, and was called to thi s c o u nty for that purpose on 12 Mar 1861, by Lorenzo Snow. During th e win t e r of 1861-62, and for a number of years after, he taught schoo l in t h e do wnstairs east room of the Court House Mr. Watkins was assis ted i n th e sch ool room by his daughters Susan and Maria, who conducte d class es fo r th e small children.
The school hours were from 9 until 12, and from 1 until 4 with reces s m o r ning and afternoon. The curriculum consisted of reading, writing , spe l li ng and grammar. Night school was conducted for the benefit o f the ol d e r people and many men spent their evenings there, learning t o write a n d g etting a knowledge of the four basic processes in arithme tic.
At that time there were no graded schools and children of all ages w e r e i n the same room. Try to imagine 60 pupils, ranging in age fr o m 6 t o 18 y ears, seated on long slabs without backs --say 6 or 8 o n a s eat, n o desk s and no particular order of arrangement--each studyi ng fro m any k ind o f book he could get, and each reciting his lesson wh en lear ned. Wh en on e lesson was Completed, another was assigned him fo r the ne xt day.
In 1867, he increased his family by marrying Teah Johnson. Aunt Tea h , a s we used to call her, brought him seven more children that gre w t o m anho od and womanhood, and when added to the eleven children my m othe r ha d, ma de quite a number of mouths to feed. He was a very firm a nd lo vin g fathe r, and reared a large posterity. His last words to me j ust be for e he die d were as follows: "Joseph, I haven't accumulated muc h prope rt y or finan ces, but I have been blessed of the Lord to be abl e to car e fo r my famil y the best I could, and they are all in the chur ch, and O h, Lo rd, wha t a great blessing."
In politics he never took much part, only voted the Democratic ticke t a f t er the Peoples party took on the Democratic side. In recreation h e w a s i n for clean sports, and he liked to dance, although one of hi s leg s w as c rippled. His Ecclesiastical work was without fault. Up t o the t im e o f his death he was always active in the Priesthood work an d held m an y off ices, such as quorum president, ward clerk, High Counci lman duti es, and i n the Presidency of the Stake until his hearing got b ad. His ey e sight re mained good. He was often called upon to read som e scripture f r om the Bi ble from the pulpit and could do so without th e use of glasse s. He was o rdained a Patriarch 7 November 1896 by Presid ent Lorenzo Snow . This offi ce he held until his death.
The above sketch is very brief, but will give a few thoughts to contem p l a te. In conclusion, I wish to say that I have tried in my weak wa y t o e mu late his splendid example. I know that my posterity has a ver y gre a t an d noble progenitor in the person of William Lampard Watkins . I a m g lad t o be one of his sons.
Father died 18 September 1911, aged 84 years, 7 months, and ll days.
He was a very gifted public speaker and was often called upon to give P u b lic orations on the 4th of July and similar occasions.
I found this article written by father in an old notebook. It was s o b l u rred and rubbed out that I had to use a strong magnifying glass t o re a d i t:
THE PROPHET JOSEPH SMITH BY WILLIAM LAMPARD WATKINS
It was early in the spring of 1843 that I first saw the Prophet Jose p h S m ith in Nauvoo. I was then 16 years of age and was thoroughly conv in ce d t hat he was a Prophet of the Lord. From that time until his mart yrd o m, I heard him frequently in his public addresses to the saints.
He was always listened to with the greatest attention and had the conf i d e nce and love of nearly all the saints.
He was a fine, noble appearing man naturally, and when he spoke wi t h t h e power and inspiration of the Holy Ghost, his words made stron g im pres si ons as to the truth of those who heard them from him.
He was subject to harassing by the mobbers of Missouri who were consta n t l y trying to get him back into Missouri to gratify their hatred.
Some of the closest pretended friends turned traitors which finall y l e d t o his martyrdom, together with his brother Hyrum in Carthage ja il.
William Lampard Watkins immigrated to the United States from Englan d , w h ere he was a school teacher. In the United States he had a simil a r prof es sion, teaching reading, writing, and math.
William had polio as a Child and one leg was crippled and didn't gr o w n o rmally. For this reason, he walked with a limp all of his life.
He moved to the United States because he converted to the LDS religi o n . Brigham Young sent William to settle Brigham City. He was also cal l e d t o manage the Brigham City Co-op. The Co-op was where people coul d t ra de t hings with other peope for what they needed. Farmers might br in g fr uits, vegetables and grains for wool or an animal or something el s e tha t the y needed and others would trade their items as well. It hel pe d ever yone o btain the things that they needed. He also kept the reco rd s for th e co-op. He was known as an honest man and was well respected .
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE LIFE OF WILLIAM LAMPARD WATKIN S
FROM HIS BIRTH UNTIL HIS ARRIVAL IN UTAH ON SEPTEMBER 12TH, 1852
William Lampard Watkins, son of William Watkins and Hannah Maria Lamp a r d, born in Islington, London, England, February 7, 1827.
At about two years of age I was paralyzed through the carelessne s s o f a n urse, having been exposed too long in the fields on the wet g ra ss. I los t the use of my right leg from the hip joint down.
From eight years of age until fourteen, I attended the Brewers Schoo l , b e ing the gift of endowment of Lady Owens on St. Johns road, Isling to n, L on don. During my boyhood I attended church with my parents, know n a s Irv ing ites, on Sunday mornings and Sunday school in the afternoon s wi th th e Wes leyans.
On leaving school I became acquainted with the Latter-day Saints , a n d i n the month of May, Whitson Sunday, with the consent of my pare n t s I wa s baptized by James Albon, and confirmed by Lorenzo Snow. By t h e c lose o f the year my parents and sister were baptized. On the 22n d o f May, 1842, my sister, Emma Watkins, died. In October, 1842, my pare nts , mys elf, an d two young brothers, Joseph and Henry, aged four and t wo y ears, left ou r home for Liverpool to sail with the company of Saint s lea vin g that mont h for American shores in the ship Emerald under th e car e of P arley P. Pra tt.
We had a stormy passage, were ten weeks on the ocean. My mother me t w i t h an accident in her hurry to escape a storm, fell down the hatch wa y a n d fractured her thigh. She was attended to by Elder Pratt. I n a fe w da y s she was able to be on her feet, and on arriving at New Or leans w as qu it e well.
We took the steamboat, Goddess of Liberty, to St. Louis. Brother Pra t t a n d his family and his wife's sister, Olive Frost, left the boat t o t rav e l inland. Our journey up the Mississippi River was impeded, lon g be for e r eaching St. Louis, with floating ice which came within ver y littl e o f pre venting us reaching there. But after nine or ten days w e were s afel y land ed. We remained in St. Louis the [rest] of the winte r. I go t a sit uatio n in a store with a Mr. Severson. My parents, findi ng an ol d frien d who m they had assisted in London to emigrate previous ly, too k shelte r with t hem for awhile. Early in April, 1843, Lorenzo S now wit h a compan y of Sain ts came to St. Louis on a light draft boat , and th e river bein g just free d of ice. They were able to continue th eir journ ey to Nauvo o.
We made arrangements and followed as soon as possible. On reaching Nau v o o, my parents in connection with Samuel Smith bought five acres of l a n d ab out four miles south of Brother Abraham Hunsaker. My parents al s o bo ugh t some land in the prairies in what was known as Little Field . T hey b uil t [a] neat, comfortable house, thinking they were settled f or l ife an d ev erything seemed favorable for awhile.
We attended Sabbath meeting at Nauvoo and frequently heard the Proph e t J o seph Smith and Sidney Rigdon with others of the Apostles and lead er s ad dr ess the Saints. Nauvoo was flourishing, although the Saints we r e gener all y poor. They were exerting themselves to the utmost to bui l d the temp le.
The Prophet used to speak with great power and it seemed as if the r e w a s no end to his knowledge. Before the year was ended we found th e e nemi e s of the Saints were not dead, but were covertly seeking to br in g troub l e and persecution as they did in Missouri. Writs were issue d t o arres t th e Prophet, but he was surrounded by so many faithful bre thre n who we re wi lling to sustain him in the most critical and tryin g times . There w ere al so quite a number who were spreading dissentio n among th e people a nd wer e preaching false doctrine and stirring up s trife. Whe n they wer e taken t o task or reprimanded for their course wo uld get ang ry and reve ngeful.
It was getting on toward Presidential Election and the Prophet was anx i o u s to learn the feelings of those who were aspiring to that positio n a n d o pened up a correspondence but could get no satisfaction. In Jan uary , 1844, a meeting was called to consider the best course for the Sai n t s to tak e in the coming election. Two candidates were in the field , b u t neither o f them friendly toward the Saints and it was conclude d to h av e an indepen dent ticket with Joseph Smith as the choice for pr esident . A fter which th e Prophet wrote out his views on the powers an d policie s o f the governmen t of the United States. There was much poli tical agit atio n. Shortly afte r a great many of the brethren were calle d and sen t out t o spread the wor d, and conference appointed in the sev eral state s that t he Elders might g o and canvas and extend the views o f the Proph et in reg ard to present con ditions as well as to preach th e Gospel.
Being one of the number, after waiting sometime for my companion, an d f i n ding that he did not respond, I on foot to Warsaw twenty miles fr om N au vo o. When near Golden Point a man with a team overtook me and in vite d m e t o ride, which I readily accepted. We soon got into conversat ion a n d I fou nd him to be very bitter in his feelings. He said, "Joe S mith w il l neve r occupy the presidential seat, before he gains the elec tion h e wi ll be k illed." He, however, cooled down and I rode with hi m to nea r Wars aw. He i nvited me to the house and I remained with him o ver nigh t and ha d suppe r and breakfast. The next morning I went down t o the Lev ee. No bo at bein g in sight, I concluded to go to Quincy wher e there wou ld be a be tter cha nce for a boat. Arriving at Quincy just a s a boat cam e down th e river. I went on board and took passage to St. L ouis. Her e I found a n umber o f my old friends and some of my London ac quaintance s. I was delay ed her e a week on account of a misfortune caus ed by the b reaking of th e instrum ent that I wore on my right leg to en able me to w alk. It wa s a difficul t matter to get it repaired as I ha d outgrown it.
I was on my way to Kentucky but had to call, in order to fill a promi s e , at Caladonia in the south of Illinois, so I took a boat to Cair o a t t h e mouth of the Ohio River. On landing here I found it was eight ee n mil e s to Caladonia. The road was but little traveled as it was a t im e of hi g h waters and the bayous were full so that the usual route wa s i mpassabl e. The country was heavily timbered without much settlemen t an d I had t o f ollow such tracks as I could find, which eventuall y I (wa s lost) enti rel y on account of the water in places that submerg ed the l and. I wander ed t ill night when I had to lie down on a falle n tree to r est for the ni ght, it being cloudy weather with a fine rai n falling al l the time. Th e mosq uitos were awful. I had been deceive d by what I tho ught was the ba rking o f a dog, but as the bark came fro m other quarter s I gave it up.
Next morning I got around with much difficulty, but came onto a tra v e l ed road through the woods. I did not know which course to take so c on cl ud ed to wait for awhile. I did not wait long before a man with a t ea m ca m e along and I learnedm him that I was farther from the plac e I wis h e d to go than when I started from Cairo. He took me to the pla ce to wh i c h he was traveling, he said it was a good road from there on . The la n d la dy at the hotel was very kind, got me some liniment to ba the my an kl es an d wrists where the mosquitos had done their work, an d I rested f o r the da y. The next morning I started out and found a Bro ther Compto n an d family, and at a short distance from them, another fam ily of Saint s, b ut the fa mily I was endeavoring to find for Brother Hu nsaker had go ne o n to Kentuc ky. I went to the river and waited for a b oat to come t o th e landing. On e came along and I went on board, but co uld make no ar range ments with th e captain to take me to Louisville . I immediately sta rted t o Lexington, t raveling on foot and doing wha t I could in the wa y of adve rtising my busi ness, expecting when I go t to Lexington to ge t further in struction. In th is I was again disappo inted, so I had to d o the best I c ould alone.
I found my friends willing to listen and conversed on the political si t u a tion although I was in a slave state. The question of slavery as ad vo ca te d in the views of the document I carried found great favor. I wa s e njo yin g myself tolerably well, for when I got weary there was alway s on e t o ass ist me and give me courage until one day near Georgetow n I beca me p erfect ly dark in my mind and quite discouraged. I sought t o overcom e thi s feeli ng leaning on the Lord for help, but could not co ntinue . As i t were, a voice made an impression on my mind to go t o C inci nnati. A boa t had just come up the river and docked. I steppe d on bo ar d and the firs t person I met was Elder George J. Adams. Bein g very we l l acquainted wit h him I told him freely of my feelings. He s aid, "Brot he r William, I hav e sorrowful news. Our Prophet and our Patr iarch wer e mur dered in Carthag e Jail and I am now on a mission to noti fy the eld ers t o return home imme diately."
The same day I got on a boat and went to St. Louis and from ther e t o o k boat to Nauvoo. It was a serious and trying time. Few of the el der s h a d yet arrived and the condition of the Saints was mournful in t he e xtre me. Our enemies were rejing in what had been done, yet full o f fear . His tory, of course, gives a full account of these perilous time s.
Sidney Rigdon, one of Joseph Smith's counselors who had gone to Pit t s b urgh, hastened home on hearing of the martyrdom of the Prophet an d wi t h s ome of his friends sought to influence the people to appoint h im a s g uard ian to build up therch to Joseph, but few of the Twelve ha d arr i ved a nd John Taylor was suffering from the wounds he had receive d at t h e tim e of the martyrdom.
A meeting was appointed for August 8th by which time Brigham You n g a n d most of the other apostles had returned home. It was at this me et in g Si dney Rigdon made a lengthy and tedious speech presenting his c lai ms, tell ing the people what werful things he had planned for them . I t w as a so lemn time, for he was a man who on account of his experie nc e an d talent s had been sustained as Joseph's counselor by the people , a lthou gh contra ry to the Prophet's wish for some time past, but th e dark ness w as soon di spelled, for Brigham Young explained before th e peopl e on tha t day, the o rder of the Priesthood. He was filled wit h the powe r of th e Holy Ghost. H e stood before the people as the Proph et Joseph S mith oft en had done an d we heard the voice of the true shep herd, for h e spoke wi th the voice o f Joseph. His manner and appearanc e were like u nto Joseph' s and it was ma nifested to all those present u pon whom the r esponsibilit y rested to carr y on the work of God and lea d the Saints.
I sat in that assembly and did not realize for a time but th a t I w a s still listening to the Prophet Joseph, so great and marvelou s w as th e m anner in which the manifestation before the entire congrega tio n was m ade, that when the proposn was placed before the people to de cid e wh om t hey would sustain as the leader of the Church, the Twelve A post les w ith B righam Young as their president were almost unanimousl y susta ined. This c ircumstance, although the Saints were in deep troubl e and fi lle d with sor row for the condition in which they were placed b rough t a grea t relief an d gave joy to the Saints for they realized tha t Go d was stil l mindful o f them.
Soon after my return home I went to live with John Hammond at Gol d e n P oint to assist him and learn basket making. On December 4, 184 4 , I ma rrie d his daughter Mary Almina. I bought an old log house in t h e neighbo rhoo d of John Carson. Dug the year 1845 the enemies of the S ai nts con tinue d their annoyances. We had to keep guards out at night t o k eep trac k of t hem and prevent depredations. I took my turn regularl y, s tanding g uard, l eaving my wife alone during my absence. Finall y a treat y was mad e that al l the Saints should leave Nauvoo.
During the winter of 1845-46 endowments were given in the Tem p l e i n a hurried manner, commencing with the leading authorities, an d we r e not ified by quorums. I was a member of the 6th quorum of Sevent y an d r eceive d my notice to attendt I was just taken down with a viole nt fe v er an d unable to respond. As soon as I was able I arranged to g o to Na uv oo t o get my endowments. I procured a team, and when about ha lf way o n t he jo urney, met some returning who stated that endowments h ad to dis cont inue b ecause of the excitement then raging.
My parents received their endowments in the [Nauvoo] Temple on th e 1 1 t h day of October 1845. My daughter, Mary Ann, was born early in t he s pr in g of 1846. I with my family and my father-in-law with his fami ly cr oss e d the Mississippi Rivento Iowa.
My parents, in the company of Bishop David Evans, crossed the riv e r a n d went to Garden Grove and made preparations for others to follo w . We a l l sought employment in order to get means to travel and contin u e on ou r j ourney. Through the ler part of the summer we camped near B on apart e, o n the Des Moines River, and engaged in clearing a piece o f lan d. Thi s wa s a very unhealthy location but we stayed there until w e coul d endur e i t no longer. It was here that we all came down with th e feve r with th e ex ception of my wife and her mother. In this conditio n, we m oved up t o th e higher land to a place called Utica. This countr y was bu t sparsel y seal ed. Here we found an empty log cabin into whic h we enter ed for she lter. O n Sept. 29, our little daughter died. It wa s necessar y for me t o be bolst ered up in a one-horse wagon in order fo r me to g o out and fin d help to b ury the little one. The country was v ery broke n with few inha bitants, an d it was some time before I could f ind the ne cessary assistan ce.
As soon as we were able to travel we went into the timber country . H e r e a family by the name of Dunn was building a new house. Mr. Dun n off er e d us a chance to occupy his old house for the balance of the w inte r i f w e would assist him inlding his new one. This offer was gladl y ac c epte d. We had to live in a tent and in a covered wagon until th e Dunn s m ove d out. This was not so desirable as we frequently had to c lear aw ay t he s now in the morning before we could make a fire, and som etimes w e ha d to d o without a fire at all.
Just before spring a Brother Clinger, his wife and his wife's par e n t s came along. His wife's parents were old acquaintances of my fathe r- in -l aw in the early days of the church, so we took Brother Clinger a n d hi s wi fe into our room althh there was barely room for us to turn a ro un d. H e used to make butter ladles and other notions from box elde r woo d. The n for some reason he reported to Mr. Dunn that we were damag ing mu c h of h is timber in our selection suitable for basket work. Mr . Dunn ca m e to u s very much excited over the matter. My father-in-la w took Mr. D un n aroun d and showed him where we had cut the trees and t hat was all w e h ad done. He was more surprised at Brother Clinger's sta tements to hi m af ter he h ad been so kindly treated by us. This natural ly resulted i n Brot her Cling er finding a new location.
In the spring, as soon as the frost was out of the ground and the fe e d w a s good enough, we continued on our journey to Council Bluffs. W e ar riv e d there early in July and located on a branch of Little Pigeo n als o kno w n as Allred's camp. Here we found my brother-in-law Josep h Hammon d an d fa mily, and his wife's parents and relatives, all prepar ing to le ave f or th e valley next spring. We took our squatters' right s on some l and, b uil t a number of log cabins, and went into basket mak ing and a li ttle fa rmin g in order to obtain an outfit for future trave ling.
The Saints had gathered here quite rapidly. Kanesville was the prin c i p al location, with Apostle Orson Hyde presiding. We found a good mar k e t fo r our baskets, and made frequent trips down the Missouri with th e m i n exc hange for such things we needed. We even employed brother Luc i u s Bingh am to take several loads and sell them on commission.
My father was taken very ill while he was in Garden Grove, and wa s t a k en down to Marysville, Missouri by a number of Saints going there . I t w a s thought by some that my father was dead, but Bishop Evans sai d i t wa s n ot so and through theercise of faith and prayer he finally r ecov er ed.
My father-in-law, his daughter Sarah, and myself, in 1848, went i n t o M issouri and camped on the Dodoway River for a short time making b as ke ts. It was only twenty miles from the place where my parents wer e s o I c onc luded to go out and sehem. In those days twenty miles seem e d a lon g di stance. After walking about six miles I came to where the r e was a gr ocer y store, a few scattered houses and also a saloon. I fo un d a man her e wh o said he would be glad of company, and I was gla d o f a chance to ri de. T he man however, hung around the store occasion all y drinking with hi s frie nds. He became very drunk and did not kno w wha t he was doing. The y put hi m into his wagon and gave me the direc tion s to where he lived, a nd I drov e the team to his home. His famil y wer e glad when I brought hi m home safe ly and I remained with them ov ernigh t. The next morning afte r breakfas t I started on my way to Marys ville . I had gone only a few mil es when wh o should I meet but my paren ts an d my brothers. They were movi ng to St. J oseph, Missouri. It did n ot tak e much persuading to have the m go to our c amp on the Dodoway. Th ey rema ined with us until we made rea dy to return h ome, and they final ly decid ed to come with us to Little Pi geon. They sett led in another g rove jus t a short distance from us, fence d in a nice piec e of timber , and buil t a log cabin. On August 80, 1848, my daughter Susa n Elizabet h was born.
This new location was ideal for the Saints to prepare for their co m i n g long journey. Traders going to California made a fine market fo r a l l th e corn we could raise and it brought a good price. A great man y be ga n t o make improvements andch business was done in Painsville. W e we r e get ting along very well and the people in general were satisfie d wi t h the lo cation. I was engaged in a little farming, teaching schoo l, a n d preparin g for the trip to the Valley. My wife's parents secure d an o ut fit and sta rted west in the Spring of 1850. My daughter Louis a was bo r n August 10, 1 853.
To Salt Lake City
In 1851 the missionaries were sent by President Young urging the Sa i n t s to hasten on to Salt Lake. Apostle Benson was laboring in our vic in it y, and it was finally decided to vacate [p.394] Council Bluffs comp let e l y and in one solid unitave for Salt Lake in the Spring. I immedia t e l y began work on building a wagon. This I did from my own timber, a n d i n t he spring it brought me with my family and father's family acro s s th e pla ins. When we left, my brother Henry drove my team and we tra ve led i n a gr oup of ten. William White was captain.
We had with us a large number of cattle, and a Brother Stanley, ow n i n g the greatest number, caused some dissatisfaction because of the b ur d e n imposed on the rest of the company. We came close to losing mos t o f t he m when we attempted toss the Platte River at the South Fork. T h e r ive r was full of quicksand and the frightened cattle were more th a n onc e cau ght in a strong eddy and taken down stream. My brother Henr y , seein g on e of my stock losing ground, caught him by the horns and l e d him ou t of t he herd, thus saving him. The men forced most of the ca tt le acros s with l ong poles. It was a miracle we saved as many as we d id , and ther e was gre at rejoicing when we reached the other side. We w er e all thankf ul to Go d and we gave great praise to Henry for the ris k h e had made o n his own l ife in order to save the stock. He was the n onl y in his 15t h year.
We continued our journey for several days without a mishap, but o n e n i ght, while hurrying to our next camping grounds, we had a seriou s s tamp ed e. We were close to the river and it was very dark. My wago n wa s secon d i n line and in it wery two little children. My wife was o n foo t. Wa gon s were coming in all directions and it was only a miracl e the y turne d fro m the river bank and ran to the hills over deep gulli es whi ch looke d as i f it would be impossible for teams with wagons t o cross . It woul d have be en very disastrous had they gone to the rive r as th e banks wer e perpendic ular.
My team ran in this wild manner until they were exhausted. When t h e y b egan to slow down I slipped down between them and loosened them f r o m th e wagon tongue and they ran off. I then went into the wagon an d ma d e a li ght. It was not long bre other lights were to be seen scatt er e d about. It took a long time to find all the company. Henry was foun d l y ing i n a ravine. He was very badly injured internally, as a wago n ha d pa ssed o ver him crossing his body from the shoulders to the hip s on t he op posit e side. Blood passed from him for several days. My wif e had b een kn ocke d down and her apron torn from her, but she sustaine d nothin g more s eriou s than a grazed head. We were compelled to lay b y for a fe w days t o repai r wagons and to gather our scattered stock to gether. Hen ry was i n great p ain for several days, and it was necessar y for us to c onstruc t a hammoc k in our wagon in order to carry him.
We had a few cases of cholera in the company, and two deaths. O n t h e c rossing of Bear River, Sept. 5, 1852, my daughter Sophronia wa s bor n. A t this time my parents remained with us with their team; the r es t o f th e company continued on the valley. On the seventh day of Sept . , m y wif e's father came to meet us with a horse team, and as soon a s po ssib le w e continued our journey. We arrived at my father-in-law' s hom e on Li ttl e Cottonwood on the 12th of Sept., late in the evening , thu s bringin g t o an end our search for a home for life.
Source: Our Pioneer Heritage
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